[Descripción] The GeoNames geographical database is available for download free of charge under a creative commons attribution license. It contains over 27 million geographical names and consists of over 12 million unique features whereof 4.8 million populated places and 15 million alternate names. All features are categorized into one out of nine feature classes and further subcategorized into one out of 645 feature codes. A daily GeoNames database dump can be downloaded in the form of a large worldwide text file (allCountries.zip). Additional country files are available for convenience. Postal codes are available as a separate download (see below).
[Autoría] Geonames team: Marc Wick, Founder (marc@geonames.org), and Christophe Boutreux, developer.
[Web original] http://www.geonames.org/  
[Formato] Original: tabla csv; local: vectorial geopackage.
[Resolución espacial / Escala] N/A (puntos)
[SRS] EPSG:4326
[Licencia] CC-BY 4.0 
[Descarga en origen] http://www.geonames.org/export/ (carpeta "dump"); se puede realizar por países o en conjunto (359 MB).
Los códigos postales se descargan en https://download.geonames.org/export/zip/ 
[Descarga en local]  v1101_geonames (620 MB).
[Observaciones] Ver http://www.geonames.org/about.html 

[Extensión geográfica]